Jephthah
1-5 The leaders of the Gilead clan decided to ask a brave warrior named Jephthah son of Gilead to lead the attack against the Ammonites.
Even though Jephthah belonged to the Gilead clan, he had earlier been forced to leave the region where they had lived. Jephthah was the son of a prostitute, but his half brothers were the sons of his father's wife.
One day his half brothers told him, “You don't really belong to our family, so you can't have any of the family property.” Then they forced Jephthah to leave home.
Jephthah went to the country of Tob, where he was joined by a number of men who would do anything for money.
So the leaders of Gilead went to Jephthah and said, 6 “Please come back to Gilead! If you lead our army, we will be able to fight off the Ammonites.”
7 “Didn't you hate me?” Jephthah replied. “Weren't you the ones who forced me to leave my family? You're only coming to me now because you're in trouble.”
8 “But we do want you to come back,” the leaders said. “And if you lead us in battle against the Ammonites, we will make you the ruler of Gilead.”
9 “All right,” Jephthah said. “If I go back with you and the Lord lets me defeat the Ammonites, will you really make me your ruler?”
10 “You have our word,” the leaders answered. “And the Lord is a witness to what we have said.”
11 So Jephthah went back to Mizpah with the leaders of Gilead. The people of Gilead gathered at the place of worship and made Jephthah their ruler. Jephthah also made promises to them.
12 After the ceremony, Jephthah sent messengers to say to the king of Ammon, “Are you trying to start a war? You have invaded my country, and I want to know why!”
13 The king of Ammon replied, “Tell Jephthah that the land really belongs to me, all the way from the Arnon River in the south, to the Jabbok River in the north, and west to the Jordan River. When the Israelites came out of Egypt, they stole it. Tell Jephthah to return it to me, and there won't be any war.”
14 Jephthah sent the messengers back to the king of Ammon, 15 and they told him that Jephthah had said:
Israel hasn't taken any territory from Moab or Ammon. 16 When the Israelites came from Egypt, they traveled across the desert to the Red Sea and then to Kadesh. 17 They sent messengers to the king of Edom and said, “Please, let us go through your country.” But the king of Edom refused. They also sent messengers to the king of Moab, but he wouldn't let them cross his country either. And so the Israelites stayed at Kadesh.
18 A little later, the Israelites set out into the desert, going east of Edom and Moab, and camping on the eastern side of the Arnon River gorge. The Arnon is the eastern border of Moab, and since the Israelites didn't cross it, they didn't even set foot in Moab.
19 The Israelites sent messengers to the Amorite King Sihon of Heshbon. “Please,” they said, “let our people go through your country to get to our own land.”
20 Sihon didn't think the Israelites could be trusted, so he called his army together. They set up camp at Jahaz, then they attacked the Israelite camp. 21 But the Lord God helped Israel defeat Sihon and his army. Israel took over all of the Amorite land where Sihon's people had lived, 22 from the Arnon River in the south to the Jabbok River in the north, and from the desert in the east to the Jordan River in the west.
23 The messengers also told the king of Ammon that Jephthah had said:
The Lord God of Israel helped his nation get rid of the Amorites and take their land. Now do you think you're going to take over that same territory? 24 If Chemosh your god takes over a country and gives it to you, don't you have a right to it? And if the Lord takes over a country and gives it to us, the land is ours!
25 Are you better than Balak the son of Zippor? He was the king of Moab, but he didn't quarrel with Israel or start a war with us.
26 For 300 years, Israelites have been living in Heshbon and Aroer and the nearby villages, and in the towns along the Arnon River gorge. If the land really belonged to you Ammonites, you wouldn't have waited until now to try to get it back.
27 I haven't done anything to you, but it's certainly wrong of you to start a war. I pray that the Lord will show whether Israel or Ammon is in the right.
28 But the king of Ammon paid no attention to Jephthah's message.
29 Then the Lord's Spirit took control of Jephthah, and Jephthah went through Gilead and Manasseh, raising an army. Finally, he arrived at Mizpah in Gilead, where 30 he promised the Lord, “If you will let me defeat the Ammonites 31 and come home safely, I will sacrifice to you whoever comes out to meet me first.”
32 From Mizpah, Jephthah attacked the Ammonites, and the Lord helped him defeat them.
33 Jephthah and his army destroyed the 20 towns between Aroer and Minnith, and others as far as Abel-Keramim. After that, the Ammonites could not invade Israel any more.
Jephthah's Daughter
34 When Jephthah returned to his home in Mizpah, the first one to meet him was his daughter. She was playing a tambourine and dancing to celebrate his victory, and she was his only child.
35 “Oh no!” Jephthah cried. Then he tore his clothes in sorrow and said to his daughter, “I made a sacred promise to the Lord, and I must keep it. Your coming out to meet me has broken my heart.”
36 “Father,” she said, “you made a sacred promise to the Lord, and he let you defeat the Ammonites. Now, you must do what you promised, even if it means I must die. 37 But first, please let me spend two months, wandering in the hill country with my friends. We will cry together, because I can never get married and have children.”
38 “Yes, you may have two months,” Jephthah said.
She and some other girls left, and for two months they wandered in the hill country, crying because she could never get married and have children. 39 Then she went back to her father. He did what he had promised, and she never got married.
That's why 40 every year, Israelite girls walk around for four days, weeping for Jephthah's daughter.
Jiftāhs
1 Gileādietis Jiftāhs bija varens karavīrs, kaut arī maukas dēls, bet Jiftāha tēvs bija Gileāds. 2 Gileāda sieva dzemdēja viņam dēlus, bet, kad šīs sievas dēli izauga, tie padzina Jiftāhu, sacīdami: “Tu neko nemantosi mūsu tēva namā, jo tu esi citas sievas dēls!” 3 Tad Jiftāhs bēga no saviem brāļiem un apmetās Toba zemē. Pie Jiftāha savācās visādi salašņas un siroja kopā ar viņu.
4 Pēc kāda laika Amona dēli sāka karu ar Israēlu. 5 Amona dēliem karojot ar Israēlu, Gileādas vecajie devās atvest Jiftāhu no Toba zemes. 6 Viņi sacīja Jiftāham: “Nāc, esi mūsu vadonis karā ar Amona dēliem!” 7 Bet Jiftāhs atbildēja Gileādas vecajiem: “Vai tad ne mani jūs ienīdāt un padzināt no tēva nama? Kāpēc tagad esat nākuši pie manis, kad jūs esat briesmās?” 8 Tad Gileādas vecajie teica Jiftāham: “Tādēļ jau mēs tagad vēršamies pie tevis, lai tu nāktu ar mums un cīnītos ar Amona dēliem, un būtu mums galvenais – visiem Gileādas iedzīvotājiem.” 9 Un Jiftāhs sacīja Gileādas vecajiem: “Ja vedīsiet mani atpakaļ cīnīties ar Amona dēliem un Kungs nodos viņus man, es būšu jūsu galvenais!” 10 Gileādas vecajie teica Jiftāham: “Kungs ir liecinieks, ka mēs tiešām darīsim, kā tu saki!” 11 Tad Jiftāhs devās līdzi Gileādas vecajiem, un tauta iecēla viņu par savu galveno un karavadoni, un Kunga priekšā Micpā Jiftāhs teica visu savu sakāmo.
12 Jiftāhs sūtīja vēstnešus pie Amona dēlu ķēniņa, sacīdams: “Kas tev pret mani, ka esi nācis uz manu zemi karot ar mani?” 13 Amona dēlu ķēniņš atbildēja Jiftāha vēstnešiem: “Tāpēc ka Israēls, kad tas nāca no Ēģiptes, paņēma manu zemi no Arnonas līdz Jabokai un līdz Jardānai. Tad nu atdod tās tagad ar labu!” 14 Jiftāhs vēlreiz sūtīja vēstnešus pie Amona dēlu ķēniņa 15 un sacīja viņam: “Tā saka Jiftāhs: Israēls nav ņēmis ne Moāba zemi, ne Amona dēlu zemi! 16 Jo, nākdams no Ēģiptes, Israēls gāja pa tuksnesi līdz Niedru jūrai un nonāca Kedešā. 17 Toreiz Israēls sūtīja vēstnešus pie Edoma ķēniņa, sacīdams: ļauj, es iziešu caur tavu zemi. Bet Edoma ķēniņš neklausījās. Un viņš sūtīja arī pie Moāba ķēniņa, bet tas nepiekrita. Tā Israēls palika Kedešā. 18 Un tas devās tuksnesī un gāja apkārt Edoma zemei un Moāba zemei un nonāca pie Moāba zemes no saules lēkta puses. Nometni uzslēja viņpus Arnonas, bet Moāba robežās tie neienāca, jo Arnona ir Moāba robeža. 19 Tad Israēls izsūtīja vēstnešus pie amoriešu un Hešbonas ķēniņa Sīhona, un Israēls tam teica: ļauj, mēs iziesim caur tavu zemi uz savu mājvietu. 20 Bet Sīhons neļāva Israēlam iet cauri savām robežām. Sīhons sapulcināja visus savus ļaudis, uzslēja nometni Jahacā un karoja ar Israēlu. 21 Kungs, Israēla Dievs, nodeva Sīhonu un visus viņa ļaudis Israēla rokās, un tie viņus sakāva. Tā Israēls iemantoja visu to amoriešu zemi, kuri mita šajā zemē. 22 Viņi iemantoja visas amoriešu robežas no Arnonas līdz Jabokai un no tuksneša līdz Jardānai. 23 Kad nu Kungs, Israēla Dievs, ir atņēmis amoriešiem īpašumu, lai dotu savai tautai Israēlam, vai tad to iemantosi tu? 24 Vai tad tu nemanto to, ko tev devis īpašumā tavs dievs Kemošs? Bet mēs mantojam visu, ko Kungs, mūsu Dievs, atsavinājis priekš mums! 25 Vai tad tu būtu labāks par Moāba ķēniņu Bālāku, Cipora dēlu? Vai gan viņš cīnījās ar Israēlu un vai karoja ar to? 26 Israēls mīt Hešbonā un tās ciemos un Aroērā un tās ciemos un visās pilsētās Arnonas krastos trīs simti gadus – kāpēc tad jūs neatbrīvojāties visā šajā laikā? 27 Tātad es neesmu grēkojis pret tevi, bet tu gan man esi darījis ļaunu, sākdams pret mani karu. Kungs Soģis šodien lai iztiesā starp Israēla dēliem un Amona dēliem!” 28 Bet Amona dēlu ķēniņš neklausījās Jiftāha vēstījumu, ko tas viņam sūtīja.
Jiftāha zvērests
29 Kunga Gars bija pār Jiftāhu, un viņš šķērsoja Gileādu un Manasi, izgāja cauri Micpai Gileādā un no Micpas Gileādā devās pāri pret Amona dēliem. 30 Jiftāhs deva zvērestu Kungam: “Ja tu man dotin atdosi Amona dēlus, 31 tad notiks tā – kurš iznāks pa mana nama durvīm man pretī, kad es atgriezīšos ar uzvaru no Amona dēliem, tas būs Kungam, to es upurēšu par sadedzināmo upuri!”
32 Jiftāhs devās pāri pret Amona dēliem, lai karotu ar tiem, un Kungs tos nodeva viņa rokā. 33 Viņš tos sakāva no Aroēras līdz Minnītas apkārtnei – divdesmit pilsētas, un milzīga asinspirts bija līdz Ābel-Hramīmai. Tā Israēla dēli pazemoja Amona dēlus.
Jiftāha meita
34 Jiftāhs nāca uz Micpu, uz savu namu, un, redzi, viņa meita dejodama iznāca viņam pretī ar tamburīnu. Viņa bija tam viena vienīgā, viņam vairāk nebija ne dēlu, ne meitu. 35 Kad viņš to ieraudzīja, viņš plēsa savas drānas un teica: “Ak vai, mana meita! Liektin tu mani saliec! Tu dzen mani izmisumā! Ar savu muti es Kungam esmu solījis un atsaukt to nevaru!” 36 Viņa tam teica: “Mans tēvs, ar savu muti tu Kungam esi solījis – tagad, kad Kungs tev ir dāvājis atriebšanu taviem ienaidniekiem, Amona dēliem, dari man, kā ar savu muti esi sacījis!” 37 Un viņa teica savam tēvam: “Lai man tā dara! Dod man divus mēnešus, ka varu iet – iešu kalnos un apraudāšu savu jaunavību kopā ar savām biedrenēm.” 38 Viņš teica: “Ej!” – un aizsūtīja viņu projām uz diviem mēnešiem. Un viņa kopā ar savām biedrenēm devās kalnos apraudāt savu jaunavību. 39 Kad bija pagājuši divi mēneši, viņa atgriezās pie sava tēva, un viņš tai darīja, kā bija zvērējis. Viņa vēl nebija pazinusi vīra. Un tas kļuva par ieradumu Israēlā: 40 gadu no gada Israēla meitas dodas pieminēt gileādieša Jiftāha meitu četras dienas gadā.